The Difference Between sōtēria and yeshuah
sōtēria (Greek, G4991) means "deliver" and yeshuah (Hebrew, H3444) means "deliverance" — two words from different Testaments that address the same biblical theme. Comparing them shows how the Old and New Testaments speak with one consistent voice on this subject.
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σωτηρία vs יְשׁוּעָה
sōtēria and yeshuah
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See how sōtēria (σωτηρία) and yeshuah (יְשׁוּעָה) compare → https://lemmalink.com/compare/G4991/H3444
σωτηρία
rescue or safety (physically or morally)
G4991
Exegetical Meaning
Sōtēria (σωτηρία) describes being rescued, healed, or made completely safe and whole—both physically and spiritually. It's the idea of deliverance from danger or disease, but also the deeper rescue that comes from being saved from sin and death. When you read this word in Scripture, think of someone being pulled from a raging river, a person healed of a terrible illness, or most importantly, a soul rescued from spiritual destruction through Jesus Christ. The word appears throughout the New Testament to describe this full kind of rescue. Sometimes it means physical healing or safety in the immediate sense, like being saved from shipwreck. More often, especially in Paul's letters and the Gospels, it refers to the complete spiritual restoration that comes through faith in Christ—rescue from sin's penalty and power, and restoration to right relationship with God. This salvation isn't just a moment of conversion; it can mean the ongoing process of being made whole and holy throughout your life. English translations render sōtēria as "salvation," "deliverance," "saving," "health," or "rescue" depending on context. In Romans 1:16, Paul calls the Gospel "the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes"—emphasizing that complete spiritual rescue. In Mark 5, when Jesus heals the bleeding woman, he tells her, "Your faith has made you well" (literally "saved you")—showing how healing and salvation are deeply connected.
Origin
Root form
English Glosses
Canon Usage
No data
Context Themes
- Salvation Declared and Offered
- Salvation by Grace through Faith
יְשׁוּעָה
something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity
H3444
Exegetical Meaning
something saved, i.e. (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity | Etymology: feminine passive participle of H3467 (יָשַׁע); | KJV: deliverance, health, help(-ing), salvation, save, saving (health), welfare.
Origin
Root form
English Glosses
Canon Usage
No data
Context Themes
- God Is My Salvation
- The Name of the Saviour
- All the Ends of the Earth Shall See
