The Difference Between Yᵉhôvâh and ĕlôhîym

Within the Hebrew of the Bible, Yᵉhôvâh (יְהֹוָה, H3068) and ĕlôhîym (אֱלֹהִים, H430) are related but distinct concepts. Yᵉhôvâh is most often rendered "Jehovah", while ĕlôhîym emphasizes "angels". Understanding the difference between these words illuminates the precise shade of meaning the original author intended.

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יְהֹוָה vs אֱלֹהִים

Yᵉhôvâh and ĕlôhîym

יְהֹוָה

Jehovah, Jewish national name of God

H3068

Exegetical Meaning

Jehovah, Jewish national name of God | Etymology: from H1961 (הָיָה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal; | KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה).

Origin

Root form

English Glosses

Jehovahthe Lord. Compare H3050H3069 .

Canon Usage

No data

Context Themes

    No clusters available

אֱלֹהִים

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative

H430

Exegetical Meaning

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative | Etymology: plural of H433 (אֱלוֹהַּ); | KJV: angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.

Origin

Root form

English Glosses

angelsexceedingGodgreatjudgesmighty.

Canon Usage

No data

Context Themes

    No clusters available