HebrewH7965Key WordIncluded in 1 study

שָׁלוֹם: shalom (H7965), a Hebrew word meaning "safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e. health, prosperity, peace"

shalom

Plain-Language Summary

shalom is a Hebrew word meaning "safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly", encompassing ideas like do, familiar, fare, favour.

peace; completeness, welfare, well-being (shalom)

Etymologically, shalom traces to or שָׁלֹם; from (שָׁלַם). In the King James Version, this word is translated as [idiom] do, familiar, [idiom] fare, favour, [phrase] friend, [idiom] great, (good) health, and ([idiom] perfect.

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Secondary Meanings
  • safety, soundness, health
  • prosperity, contentment
  • friendship, good relations
Rare / Figurative Uses
  • a greeting or farewell salutation

Lexical data derived from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance. See full disclaimer

Word DNA

Origin

This word acts as a root form.

Meaning Layers

This word carries distinct senses across different contexts.

How This Word Behaves

Selected distinct patterns of usage found in Scripture.

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Cross-Language Connections

How shalom pairs with its counterpart across the Testaments.

shalomeirēnēGreekpeace (literally or figuratively); by implication, prosperity
shalomhesedHebrewkindness; by implication (towards God) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
shalomsimchahHebrewblithesomeness or glee, (religious or festival)
shalomtovHebrewto be (transitively, do or make) good (or well) in the widest sense

Righteousness & Justice Cluster

Words that share the same theological orbit.

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שָׁלוֹם

Pronunciationshalom

H7965

safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e. health, prosperity, peace

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Word of the WeekHebrewH2896
טוֹב
ṭôwb
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense
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